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Vaccinations

When exporting your pets to other countries, it’s essential to know that certain vaccinations are mandatory and form part of the regulatory compliance. These vaccines protect your pets during travel and help prevent the spread of diseases.

Dog vaccinesCat vaccines

Dogs

DA2PP (Distemper, Adenovirus, Parvovirus, Parainfluenza)

This is a core combination vaccine that typically begins as a series of 3–4 puppy shots, followed by a booster at one year, and then every 1–3 years, as advised by your veterinarian. Many countries, including The Bahamas, the U.S., and the U.K., require proof that your dog has received this vaccine recently before entry.

Rabies

Rabies vaccination is essential for all international travel. Puppies can receive their first rabies shot at 12 weeks of age, and most countries require at least a 21–30 day waiting period after that first vaccine before travel. Some destinations – like Australia, New Zealand, and the EU – may also require a rabies blood test (FAVN test) months before entry. A booster is needed every 1–3 years, depending on the country.

Leptospirosis

Lepto is a two-part vaccine. The first time it’s given, dogs need two shots, 2–4 weeks apart, followed by annual boosters. Because the disease is common in tropical and humid regions, countries such as The Bahamas, parts of the EU, and New Zealand may require vaccination or proof of testing before import.

Bordetella (Kennel Cough)

This vaccine is often required if your dog travels by air or stays in quarantine or boarding facilities. It can be given as a single injection, oral dose, or nasal spray, with protection developing within a few days. Most countries recommend or require it within the last 6–12 months before travel.

Our Advice

Start your dog’s vaccination planning at least 6 months before travel. This allows time for any required booster shots, waiting periods, and additional tests. We’ll review your pet’s records with you and create a clear timeline so that all vaccines are completed on schedule and your pet meets the entry requirements without delays.

Cats

Rabies

The most important vaccine for international travel. Kittens can receive their first rabies shot at 12 weeks, with a 21–30 day waiting period required by most countries before travel. Some countries, such as Australia and the EU, require a rabies antibody blood test (FAVN test) to be performed several months in advance. Boosters are needed every 1–3 years, depending on regulations.

FeLV (Feline Leukaemia Virus)

This vaccine protects against a contagious virus that weakens a cat’s immune system. It’s given as a two-dose series (3–4 weeks apart) initially, followed by annual boosters. Many countries require FeLV testing or vaccination before allowing entry.

RCCP (Rhinotracheitis, Calicivirus, and Panleukopenia)

Known as the ‘cat distemper’ combination vaccine, RCCP protects against three contagious feline diseases. Kittens typically receive 3–4 shots starting at 6–8 weeks, with a booster at one year and then every 1–3 years. Proof of RCCP vaccination is usually required for import in The Bahamas, the U.S., Canada, and the U.K.